Saturday, 8 March 2014
LAN's and WAN's
A computer network is a number of computers linked together to allow them to share resources. Networked computers can share hardware, software and data.
Most computer networks have at least one server. A server is a powerful computer that provides one or more services to a network and its users. For example, file storage and email.
LANs and WANs
There are two main types of network:
Local Area Network (LAN)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
LAN
A LAN covers a small area such as one site or building, eg a school or a college.
LAN - Local Area Network
WAN
A WAN covers a large geographical area. Most WANs are made from several LANs connected together.
Shows a WAN, made from several smaller networks, which could be local area networks (LAN). Each of the smaller networks has it's own server and multiple workstations connected.
WAN - Wide Area Network
The Internet is a WAN.
A network of bank cash dispensers is a WAN.
A school network is usually a LAN.
LANs are often connected to WANs, for example a school network could be connected to the Internet.
WANs can be connected together using the Internet, leased lines or satellite links.
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